diff --git a/yazi-core/src/folder/files.rs b/yazi-core/src/folder/files.rs
index 88980949..59837ca3 100644
--- a/yazi-core/src/folder/files.rs
+++ b/yazi-core/src/folder/files.rs
@@ -15,7 +15,6 @@ pub struct Files {
 	pub(crate) revision: u64,
 
 	pub sizes: BTreeMap<Url, u64>,
-	selected:  BTreeSet<Url>,
 
 	sorter:      FilesSorter,
 	filter:      Option<Filter>,
@@ -31,8 +30,7 @@ impl Default for Files {
 			version:  Default::default(),
 			revision: Default::default(),
 
-			sizes:    Default::default(),
-			selected: Default::default(),
+			sizes: Default::default(),
 
 			sorter:      Default::default(),
 			filter:      Default::default(),
@@ -97,67 +95,6 @@ impl Files {
 }
 
 impl Files {
-	#[inline]
-	pub fn select(&mut self, url: &Url, state: Option<bool>) -> bool {
-		let old = self.selected.contains(url);
-		let new = state.unwrap_or(!old);
-
-		if new == old {
-			return false;
-		}
-
-		if new {
-			self.selected.insert(url.to_owned());
-		} else {
-			self.selected.remove(url);
-		}
-		true
-	}
-
-	pub fn select_all(&mut self, state: Option<bool>) -> bool {
-		match state {
-			Some(true) => {
-				let b = if self.selected.len() < self.items.len() {
-					true
-				} else {
-					self.items.iter().any(|f| !self.selected.contains(&f.url))
-				};
-
-				self.selected = self.iter().map(|f| f.url()).collect();
-				b
-			}
-			Some(false) => {
-				if self.selected.is_empty() {
-					return false;
-				}
-
-				let b = self.items.iter().any(|f| self.selected.contains(&f.url));
-				self.selected.clear();
-				b
-			}
-			None => {
-				for item in &self.items {
-					if self.selected.contains(&item.url) {
-						self.selected.remove(&item.url);
-					} else {
-						self.selected.insert(item.url());
-					}
-				}
-				!self.items.is_empty()
-			}
-		}
-	}
-
-	pub fn select_index(&mut self, indices: &BTreeSet<usize>, state: Option<bool>) -> bool {
-		let mut applied = false;
-		let paths: Vec<_> = self.pick(indices).iter().map(|f| f.url()).collect();
-
-		for path in paths {
-			applied |= self.select(&path, state);
-		}
-		applied
-	}
-
 	pub fn update_full(&mut self, files: Vec<File>) {
 		self.ticket = FILES_TICKET.fetch_add(1, Ordering::Relaxed);
 
@@ -379,16 +316,6 @@ impl Files {
 
 impl Files {
 	// --- Items
-	pub fn pick(&self, indices: &BTreeSet<usize>) -> Vec<&File> {
-		let mut items = Vec::with_capacity(indices.len());
-		for (i, item) in self.iter().enumerate() {
-			if indices.contains(&i) {
-				items.push(item);
-			}
-		}
-		items
-	}
-
 	#[inline]
 	pub fn position(&self, url: &Url) -> Option<usize> { self.iter().position(|f| &f.url == url) }
 
@@ -396,45 +323,6 @@ impl Files {
 	#[inline]
 	pub fn ticket(&self) -> u64 { self.ticket }
 
-	// --- Selected
-	pub fn selected(&self, pending: &BTreeSet<usize>, unset: bool) -> Vec<&File> {
-		if self.selected.is_empty() && (unset || pending.is_empty()) {
-			return vec![];
-		}
-
-		let selected: BTreeSet<_> = self.selected.iter().collect();
-		let pending: BTreeSet<_> =
-			pending.iter().filter_map(|&i| self.items.get(i)).map(|f| &f.url).collect();
-
-		let selected: BTreeSet<_> = if unset {
-			selected.difference(&pending).cloned().collect()
-		} else {
-			selected.union(&pending).cloned().collect()
-		};
-
-		let mut items = Vec::with_capacity(selected.len());
-		for item in &self.items {
-			if selected.contains(&item.url) {
-				items.push(item);
-			}
-			if items.len() == selected.len() {
-				break;
-			}
-		}
-		items
-	}
-
-	#[inline]
-	pub fn is_selected(&self, url: &Url) -> bool { self.selected.contains(url) }
-
-	#[inline]
-	pub fn has_selected(&self) -> bool {
-		if self.selected.is_empty() {
-			return false;
-		}
-		self.iter().any(|f| self.selected.contains(&f.url))
-	}
-
 	// --- Sorter
 	#[inline]
 	pub fn sorter(&self) -> &FilesSorter { &self.sorter }
diff --git a/yazi-core/src/tab/commands/escape.rs b/yazi-core/src/tab/commands/escape.rs
index 152b778e..df31e2ef 100644
--- a/yazi-core/src/tab/commands/escape.rs
+++ b/yazi-core/src/tab/commands/escape.rs
@@ -33,16 +33,30 @@ impl Tab {
 
 	#[inline]
 	fn escape_visual(&mut self) -> bool {
-		if let Some((_, indices)) = self.mode.visual() {
-			self.current.files.select_index(indices, Some(self.mode.is_select()));
-			self.mode = Mode::Normal;
-			return true;
+		let Some((_, indices)) = self.mode.visual() else {
+			return false;
+		};
+
+		let state = self.mode.is_select();
+		for f in indices.iter().filter_map(|i| self.current.files.get(*i)) {
+			if state {
+				self.selected.insert(f.url());
+			} else {
+				self.selected.remove(&f.url);
+			}
 		}
-		false
+
+		self.mode = Mode::Normal;
+		render!();
+		true
 	}
 
 	#[inline]
-	fn escape_select(&mut self) -> bool { self.current.files.select_all(Some(false)) }
+	fn escape_select(&mut self) -> bool {
+		let old = self.selected.len();
+		self.select_all(Some(false));
+		old != self.selected.len()
+	}
 
 	#[inline]
 	fn escape_filter(&mut self) -> bool {
diff --git a/yazi-core/src/tab/commands/mod.rs b/yazi-core/src/tab/commands/mod.rs
index 5170b0a5..0f6801e0 100644
--- a/yazi-core/src/tab/commands/mod.rs
+++ b/yazi-core/src/tab/commands/mod.rs
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ mod preview;
 mod reveal;
 mod search;
 mod select;
+mod select_all;
 mod shell;
 mod sort;
 mod visual_mode;
diff --git a/yazi-core/src/tab/commands/select.rs b/yazi-core/src/tab/commands/select.rs
index 6e28dd1a..8d8219fe 100644
--- a/yazi-core/src/tab/commands/select.rs
+++ b/yazi-core/src/tab/commands/select.rs
@@ -1,14 +1,18 @@
-use yazi_shared::{event::Cmd, render};
+use std::borrow::Cow;
+
+use yazi_shared::{event::Cmd, fs::Url, render};
 
 use crate::tab::Tab;
 
-pub struct Opt {
+pub struct Opt<'a> {
+	url:   Option<Cow<'a, Url>>,
 	state: Option<bool>,
 }
 
-impl From<Cmd> for Opt {
-	fn from(c: Cmd) -> Self {
+impl<'a> From<Cmd> for Opt<'a> {
+	fn from(mut c: Cmd) -> Self {
 		Self {
+			url:   c.take_name("url").map(|s| Cow::Owned(Url::from(s))),
 			state: match c.named.get("state").map(|s| s.as_str()) {
 				Some("true") => Some(true),
 				Some("false") => Some(false),
@@ -17,18 +21,19 @@ impl From<Cmd> for Opt {
 		}
 	}
 }
-impl From<Option<bool>> for Opt {
-	fn from(state: Option<bool>) -> Self { Self { state } }
-}
 
-impl Tab {
-	pub fn select(&mut self, opt: impl Into<Opt>) {
-		if let Some(u) = self.current.hovered().map(|h| h.url()) {
-			render!(self.current.files.select(&u, opt.into().state));
-		}
-	}
+impl<'a> Tab {
+	pub fn select(&mut self, opt: impl Into<Opt<'a>>) {
+		let opt = opt.into() as Opt;
+		let Some(url) = opt.url.or_else(|| self.current.hovered().map(|h| Cow::Borrowed(&h.url)))
+		else {
+			return;
+		};
 
-	pub fn select_all(&mut self, opt: impl Into<Opt>) {
-		render!(self.current.files.select_all(opt.into().state));
+		render!(match opt.state {
+			Some(true) => self.selected.insert(url.into_owned()),
+			Some(false) => self.selected.remove(&url),
+			None => self.selected.remove(&url) || self.selected.insert(url.into_owned()),
+		});
 	}
 }
diff --git a/yazi-core/src/tab/commands/select_all.rs b/yazi-core/src/tab/commands/select_all.rs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..5ad5e5a5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/yazi-core/src/tab/commands/select_all.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+use yazi_shared::{event::Cmd, render};
+
+use crate::tab::Tab;
+
+pub struct Opt {
+	state: Option<bool>,
+}
+
+impl From<Cmd> for Opt {
+	fn from(c: Cmd) -> Self {
+		Self {
+			state: match c.named.get("state").map(|s| s.as_str()) {
+				Some("true") => Some(true),
+				Some("false") => Some(false),
+				_ => None,
+			},
+		}
+	}
+}
+impl From<Option<bool>> for Opt {
+	fn from(state: Option<bool>) -> Self { Self { state } }
+}
+
+impl Tab {
+	pub fn select_all(&mut self, opt: impl Into<Opt>) {
+		let mut b = false;
+		match opt.into().state {
+			Some(true) => {
+				for f in self.current.files.iter() {
+					b |= self.selected.insert(f.url());
+				}
+			}
+			Some(false) => {
+				for f in self.current.files.iter() {
+					b |= self.selected.remove(&f.url);
+				}
+			}
+			None => {
+				for f in self.current.files.iter() {
+					b |= self.selected.remove(&f.url) || self.selected.insert(f.url());
+				}
+			}
+		}
+		render!(b);
+	}
+}
diff --git a/yazi-core/src/tab/tab.rs b/yazi-core/src/tab/tab.rs
index 6266d03e..ac6a4f29 100644
--- a/yazi-core/src/tab/tab.rs
+++ b/yazi-core/src/tab/tab.rs
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-use std::{borrow::Cow, collections::BTreeMap};
+use std::{borrow::Cow, collections::{BTreeMap, BTreeSet}};
 
 use anyhow::Result;
 use tokio::task::JoinHandle;
@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ pub struct Tab {
 
 	pub backstack: Backstack<Url>,
 	pub history:   BTreeMap<Url, Folder>,
+	pub selected:  BTreeSet<Url>,
 
 	pub preview:       Preview,
 	pub finder:        Option<Finder>,
@@ -32,6 +33,7 @@ impl From<Url> for Tab {
 
 			backstack: Backstack::new(url),
 			history: Default::default(),
+			selected: Default::default(),
 
 			preview: Default::default(),
 			finder: None,
@@ -47,26 +49,45 @@ impl From<&Url> for Tab {
 }
 
 impl Tab {
-	// --- Mode
-	#[inline]
-	pub fn in_selecting(&self) -> bool { self.mode.is_visual() || self.current.files.has_selected() }
-
 	// --- Current
+	#[inline]
+	pub fn in_selecting(&self) -> bool {
+		!self.selected.is_empty() || self.mode.visual().is_some_and(|(_, indices)| !indices.is_empty())
+	}
+
 	pub fn selected(&self) -> Vec<&File> {
 		let pending = self.mode.visual().map(|(_, p)| Cow::Borrowed(p)).unwrap_or_default();
-		let selected = self.current.files.selected(&pending, self.mode.is_unset());
-
-		if selected.is_empty() {
-			self.current.hovered().map(|h| vec![h]).unwrap_or_default()
-		} else {
-			selected
+		let is_unset = self.mode.is_unset();
+		if self.selected.is_empty() && (is_unset || pending.is_empty()) {
+			return self.current.hovered().map(|h| vec![h]).unwrap_or_default();
 		}
+
+		let selected: BTreeSet<_> = self.selected.iter().collect();
+		let pending: BTreeSet<_> =
+			pending.iter().filter_map(|&i| self.current.files.get(i)).map(|f| &f.url).collect();
+
+		let urls: BTreeSet<_> = if is_unset {
+			selected.difference(&pending).copied().collect()
+		} else {
+			selected.union(&pending).copied().collect()
+		};
+
+		let mut items = Vec::with_capacity(urls.len());
+		for item in self.current.files.iter() {
+			if urls.contains(&item.url) {
+				items.push(item);
+				if items.len() == urls.len() {
+					break;
+				}
+			}
+		}
+		Some(items)
+			.filter(|v| !v.is_empty())
+			.or_else(|| self.current.hovered().map(|h| vec![h]))
+			.unwrap_or_default()
 	}
 
 	// --- History
-	#[inline]
-	pub fn history(&self, url: &Url) -> Option<&Folder> { self.history.get(url) }
-
 	#[inline]
 	pub fn history_new(&mut self, url: &Url) -> Folder {
 		self.history.remove(url).unwrap_or_else(|| Folder::from(url))
diff --git a/yazi-fm/src/lives/file.rs b/yazi-fm/src/lives/file.rs
index bf2dbe87..3827966a 100644
--- a/yazi-fm/src/lives/file.rs
+++ b/yazi-fm/src/lives/file.rs
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ use super::{CtxRef, SCOPE};
 pub(super) struct File {
 	idx:    usize,
 	folder: *const yazi_core::folder::Folder,
+	tab:    *const yazi_core::tab::Tab,
 }
 
 impl Deref for File {
@@ -23,8 +24,9 @@ impl File {
 	pub(super) fn make(
 		idx: usize,
 		folder: &yazi_core::folder::Folder,
+		tab: &yazi_core::tab::Tab,
 	) -> mlua::Result<AnyUserData<'static>> {
-		SCOPE.create_any_userdata(Self { idx, folder })
+		SCOPE.create_any_userdata(Self { idx, folder, tab })
 	}
 
 	pub(super) fn register(lua: &Lua) -> mlua::Result<()> {
@@ -84,7 +86,7 @@ impl File {
 			});
 			reg.add_method("is_selected", |lua, me, ()| {
 				let cx = lua.named_registry_value::<CtxRef>("cx")?;
-				let selected = me.folder().files.is_selected(&me.url);
+				let selected = me.tab().selected.contains(&me.url);
 
 				Ok(if !cx.manager.active().mode.is_visual() {
 					selected
@@ -124,4 +126,7 @@ impl File {
 
 	#[inline]
 	fn folder(&self) -> &yazi_core::folder::Folder { unsafe { &*self.folder } }
+
+	#[inline]
+	fn tab(&self) -> &yazi_core::tab::Tab { unsafe { &*self.tab } }
 }
diff --git a/yazi-fm/src/lives/files.rs b/yazi-fm/src/lives/files.rs
index 2724c33f..62a8900c 100644
--- a/yazi-fm/src/lives/files.rs
+++ b/yazi-fm/src/lives/files.rs
@@ -5,8 +5,9 @@ use mlua::{AnyUserData, Lua, MetaMethod, UserDataMethods};
 use super::{File, SCOPE};
 
 pub(super) struct Files {
-	folder: *const yazi_core::folder::Folder,
 	window: Range<usize>,
+	folder: *const yazi_core::folder::Folder,
+	tab:    *const yazi_core::tab::Tab,
 }
 
 impl Deref for Files {
@@ -18,10 +19,11 @@ impl Deref for Files {
 impl Files {
 	#[inline]
 	pub(super) fn make(
-		folder: &yazi_core::folder::Folder,
 		window: Range<usize>,
+		folder: &yazi_core::folder::Folder,
+		tab: &yazi_core::tab::Tab,
 	) -> mlua::Result<AnyUserData<'static>> {
-		SCOPE.create_any_userdata(Self { folder, window })
+		SCOPE.create_any_userdata(Self { window, folder, tab })
 	}
 
 	pub(super) fn register(lua: &Lua) -> mlua::Result<()> {
@@ -33,7 +35,7 @@ impl Files {
 				if idx > me.window.end || idx == 0 {
 					Ok(None)
 				} else {
-					Some(File::make(idx - 1, me.folder())).transpose()
+					Some(File::make(idx - 1, me.folder(), me.tab())).transpose()
 				}
 			});
 		})?;
@@ -43,4 +45,7 @@ impl Files {
 
 	#[inline]
 	fn folder(&self) -> &yazi_core::folder::Folder { unsafe { &*self.folder } }
+
+	#[inline]
+	fn tab(&self) -> &yazi_core::tab::Tab { unsafe { &*self.tab } }
 }
diff --git a/yazi-fm/src/lives/folder.rs b/yazi-fm/src/lives/folder.rs
index 5e913261..4c430f53 100644
--- a/yazi-fm/src/lives/folder.rs
+++ b/yazi-fm/src/lives/folder.rs
@@ -7,8 +7,9 @@ use yazi_plugin::{bindings::Cast, url::Url};
 use super::{File, Files, SCOPE};
 
 pub(super) struct Folder {
-	inner:  *const yazi_core::folder::Folder,
 	window: Range<usize>,
+	inner:  *const yazi_core::folder::Folder,
+	tab:    *const yazi_core::tab::Tab,
 }
 
 impl Deref for Folder {
@@ -20,8 +21,9 @@ impl Deref for Folder {
 impl Folder {
 	#[inline]
 	pub(super) fn make(
-		inner: &yazi_core::folder::Folder,
 		window: Option<Range<usize>>,
+		inner: &yazi_core::folder::Folder,
+		tab: &yazi_core::tab::Tab,
 	) -> mlua::Result<AnyUserData<'static>> {
 		let window = match window {
 			Some(w) => w,
@@ -31,20 +33,20 @@ impl Folder {
 			}
 		};
 
-		SCOPE.create_any_userdata(Self { inner, window })
+		SCOPE.create_any_userdata(Self { window, inner, tab })
 	}
 
 	pub(super) fn register(lua: &Lua) -> mlua::Result<()> {
 		lua.register_userdata_type::<Self>(|reg| {
 			reg.add_field_method_get("cwd", |lua, me| Url::cast(lua, me.cwd.clone()));
-			reg.add_field_method_get("files", |_, me| Files::make(me, 0..me.files.len()));
+			reg.add_field_method_get("files", |_, me| Files::make(0..me.files.len(), me, me.tab()));
 			reg.add_field_method_get("stage", |lua, me| lua.create_any_userdata(me.stage));
-			reg.add_field_method_get("window", |_, me| Files::make(me, me.window.clone()));
+			reg.add_field_method_get("window", |_, me| Files::make(me.window.clone(), me, me.tab()));
 
 			reg.add_field_method_get("offset", |_, me| Ok(me.offset));
 			reg.add_field_method_get("cursor", |_, me| Ok(me.cursor));
 			reg.add_field_method_get("hovered", |_, me| {
-				me.hovered().map(|_| File::make(me.cursor, me)).transpose()
+				me.hovered().map(|_| File::make(me.cursor, me, me.tab())).transpose()
 			});
 		})?;
 
@@ -61,4 +63,7 @@ impl Folder {
 
 		Ok(())
 	}
+
+	#[inline]
+	fn tab(&self) -> &yazi_core::tab::Tab { unsafe { &*self.tab } }
 }
diff --git a/yazi-fm/src/lives/preview.rs b/yazi-fm/src/lives/preview.rs
index d6072ebf..2e8d07cd 100644
--- a/yazi-fm/src/lives/preview.rs
+++ b/yazi-fm/src/lives/preview.rs
@@ -29,10 +29,10 @@ impl Preview {
 					.current
 					.hovered()
 					.filter(|&f| f.is_dir())
-					.and_then(|f| me.tab().history(&f.url))
+					.and_then(|f| me.tab().history.get(&f.url))
 					.map(|f| {
 						let limit = LAYOUT.load().preview.height as usize;
-						Folder::make(f, Some(me.skip..f.files.len().min(me.skip + limit)))
+						Folder::make(Some(me.skip..f.files.len().min(me.skip + limit)), f, me.tab())
 					})
 					.transpose()
 			});
diff --git a/yazi-fm/src/lives/tab.rs b/yazi-fm/src/lives/tab.rs
index fafb7f50..f393340f 100644
--- a/yazi-fm/src/lives/tab.rs
+++ b/yazi-fm/src/lives/tab.rs
@@ -37,9 +37,9 @@ impl Tab {
 			reg.add_field_method_get("mode", |_, me| Mode::make(&me.mode));
 			reg.add_field_method_get("conf", |_, me| Config::make(&me.conf));
 			reg.add_field_method_get("parent", |_, me| {
-				me.parent.as_ref().map(|f| Folder::make(f, None)).transpose()
+				me.parent.as_ref().map(|f| Folder::make(None, f, me)).transpose()
 			});
-			reg.add_field_method_get("current", |_, me| Folder::make(&me.current, None));
+			reg.add_field_method_get("current", |_, me| Folder::make(None, &me.current, me));
 			reg.add_field_method_get("preview", |_, me| Preview::make(me));
 		})?;
 
diff --git a/yazi-plugin/preset/components/header.lua b/yazi-plugin/preset/components/header.lua
index db119820..447936a1 100644
--- a/yazi-plugin/preset/components/header.lua
+++ b/yazi-plugin/preset/components/header.lua
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ function Header:cwd()
 	if not cwd.is_search then
 		span = ui.Span(ya.readable_path(tostring(cwd)))
 	else
-		span = ui.Span(string.format("%s (search: %s)", ya.readable_path(tostring(cwd)), cwd.frag))
+		span = ui.Span(string.format("%s (search: %s)", ya.readable_path(tostring(cwd)), cwd:frag()))
 	end
 	return span:style(THEME.manager.cwd)
 end
diff --git a/yazi-plugin/src/url/url.rs b/yazi-plugin/src/url/url.rs
index e6301f22..26b641e0 100644
--- a/yazi-plugin/src/url/url.rs
+++ b/yazi-plugin/src/url/url.rs
@@ -9,17 +9,26 @@ pub struct Url;
 impl Url {
 	pub fn register(lua: &Lua) -> mlua::Result<()> {
 		lua.register_userdata_type::<yazi_shared::fs::Url>(|reg| {
-			reg.add_field_method_get("frag", |lua, me| lua.create_string(me.frag()));
+			reg.add_method("frag", |lua, me, ()| lua.create_string(me.frag()));
 			reg.add_field_method_get("is_regular", |_, me| Ok(me.is_regular()));
 			reg.add_field_method_get("is_search", |_, me| Ok(me.is_search()));
 			reg.add_field_method_get("is_archive", |_, me| Ok(me.is_archive()));
 
-			reg.add_meta_method(MetaMethod::Eq, |_, me, other: UrlRef| Ok(me == &*other));
+			reg.add_method("name", |lua, me, ()| {
+				me.file_name().map(|s| lua.create_string(s.as_encoded_bytes())).transpose()
+			});
+			reg.add_method("stem", |lua, me, ()| {
+				me.file_stem().map(|s| lua.create_string(s.as_encoded_bytes())).transpose()
+			});
+			reg.add_method("join", |lua, me, other: UrlRef| Self::cast(lua, me.join(&*other)));
+			reg.add_method("parent", |lua, me, ()| {
+				me.parent_url().map(|u| Self::cast(lua, u)).transpose()
+			});
 
+			reg.add_meta_method(MetaMethod::Eq, |_, me, other: UrlRef| Ok(me == &*other));
 			reg.add_meta_method(MetaMethod::ToString, |lua, me, ()| {
 				lua.create_string(me.as_os_str().as_encoded_bytes())
 			});
-
 			reg.add_meta_method(MetaMethod::Concat, |lua, me, other: mlua::String| {
 				let me = me.as_os_str().as_encoded_bytes();
 				let other = other.as_bytes();